| China
Commits to High-speed Shanghai-Beijing Rail Link
BEIJING/Berlin--
China said Monday it was committed to building a high-speed rail
link between Beijing and the eastern port of Shanghai in the next
five years.
|
|
The official Xinhua
news agency said the line, with an estimated cost of 12 billion dollars,
was among a host of major rail projects included in the country's draft
2001-2005 five-year economic plan.
"The construction
of several major railways, including the Qinghai-Tibet railroad and
Beijing-Shanghai high speed railway line will be carried out in the next
five years," said Xinhua.
The agency said seven
vertical and seven horizontal railway lines had been outlined in a draft
of the plan presented to this week's meeting of the National People's
Congress, China's parliament.
There is already
intense competition between international consortiums to be involved in
the lucrative contract for the 1,300-kilometer (810-mile) line linking
China's two largest cities.
German consortium
Transrapid International, made up of Siemens and ThyssenKrupp, signed a
contract last month to build a 31-kilometer (19-mile) line linking
Shanghai's Pudong airport with the city center.
The contract was seen
as a major victory for Transrapid, which had never made a commercial
sale of its magnetic levitation (Maglev) technology, and put it in pole
position to bid for the larger project.
The Maglev technology,
in development since 1969, is based on the principle of increasing speed
by reducing the friction encountered by standard transport, sending
trains zipping along on a one-centimeter electromagnetic cushion.
Transrapid is competing
with the Eurotrain consortium, made up of Germany's Siemens and Alstom
of France, and the Japanese Shinkansen consortium, comprising firms
including Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd., Hitachi Ltd., Mitsubishi
Electric Corp. and Nippon Steel Corp.
The other major railway
project approved in the draft plan is the controversial 1,108 kilometer
(700-mile) line linking the Tibetan plateau with the rest of China, set
to be dubbed the highest railway in the world.
The railway will
stretch from Golmud in Qinghai province southward to Lhasa, capital of
the Tibetan Autonomus Region with around 80 percent to be built at an
altitude of 4,000 meters (13,100 feet) or higher.
The construction of a
railway to Tibet has been a Chinese ambition since the 1950s, but the
plan was not realized due to the unique difficulties of altitude and
terrain. Tibet at present can only be accessed by air or via tortuous
roads.
Mit den Websites www.china-net.de
und www.chinaweb.de stehen
neue Informationsquellen für die Beratung und Projektentwicklung zur
Verfügung, die genutzt werden sollten.
China
auf dem Weg in die WTO: Eine Wirtschafts Woche – Exklusivstudie zeigt,
was sich für deutsche Unternehmen in den wichtigsten Branchen ändert.
Berlin:
Privatisierungsforum: Chancen der Privatisierung China`s
Die Privatisierung der Staatswirtschaft in China ist die Kernaufgabe der
Modernisierung China. Scheitert das Projekt, drohen die Modernisierung
und der Transformationsprozeß insgesamt zu Lasten eines eher regiden
Politikansatzes zu scheitern. Anders als in Deutschland steht China´s
Führung ohne Hilfe da und kann sich eine weitere Arbeitslosigkeit
politisch nicht erlauben. Abhilfe mit deutscher Hilfe könnte geschaffen
werden, wenn einige Ratschläge beachtet werden (...
weiter hier)
|